Курс практической фонетики английского языка: более 90 глав тренировочных упражнений

курс практической фонетики 2

На нашем сайте представлен курс практической фонетики английского языка по О.К.Ерко, который содержит материал для тренировки произношения звуков

(согласные, монофтонги, дифтонги) в словах, фразах, предложениях, стихах, диалогах; интонации на уровнях Elementary (элементарное владение английским языком),  Intermediate (самостоятельное владение).

Курс практической фонетики английского языка  — Звуки

Elementary level

/p/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /p/ in different positions:

Initial:

paper

party

people

pet

picture

pig

place

pony

pull

put

pack

pad

palm

peak

pin

pine

pole

pool

pot

puff

Final:

chop

clap

help

hop

keep

jump

sleep

steep

stop

up

cap

cape

deep

ripe

rope

ship

shop

shape

stoop

wipe

Medial:

apple

apron

rapid

report

open

paper

people

typical

surprise

upon

keeper

oppose

pepper

carpet

happy

separate

stopped

stupid

superior

suppose

And now test your reading of the following words:

present              passport           sport                  sloppy                     policeman

practice             passenger         speak                 airport                    shopman

postcard            stupid               spell                    impatient               newspaper

pocket               stamp                spoon                 happen                    envelope

/b/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /b/ in different positions:

Initial:

be

bare

because

bed

back

ball

barn

basket

been

before

begin

big

book

both

box

boy

bird

black

blue

boat

Final:

rib

rob

sob

tab

tub

web

bob

bribe

cab

daub

jab

jib

crib

cub

grab

knob

job

robe

scrub

tube

Medial:

about

above

anybody

baby

cupboard

fable

number

rabbit

ribbon

table

bribery

dibious

labial

liberty

nobility

robber

sober

trouble

marble

bubble-gum

And now test your reading of the following words:

Barbara

birthday

beautiful

butterfly

bring

bread

bride

bright

remember

somebody

table

hobby

hobnob

cabman

sobbed

rub down

terribly

brown

brother

hairbrush

/t/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /t/ in different positions:

Initial:

to

tip

ten

tell

teeth

tight

tone

time

tidy

took

take

taught

table

tale

take

teacher

tool

town

train

tree

Final:

at

get

eat

cut

cat

but

boat

coat

great

left

light

liked

about

asked

basket

just

feet

first

fast

last

Medial:

after

better

kitten

letter

wanted

water

butter

detail

mister

party

pretty

sister

later

lattice

metal

motto

pitied

putting

rotate

total

And now test your reading of the following words:

tennis

telephone

water

butter

writer

vote

part

wait

shoot

shut

twin

twice

twelve

twenty

twig

button

little

bottle

cattle

cotton

fourteen

fifteen

between

upstairs

restaurant

/d/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /d/ in different positions:

Initial:

day

dear

did

do

draw

dress

dab

dawn

dog

doll

door

down

dig

dine

ditch

doom

daze

death

deem

deep

Final:

and

bed

bread

could

did

find

good

hand

had

head

heard

hide

kind

land

made

need

old

read

red

ride

Medial:

body

building

candy

children

garden

hidden

ready

today

under

window

audible

edible

louder

medial

modify

muddier

radical

radio

shady

sudden

And now test your reading of the following words:

dawn

don’t

day

date

doing

said

bad

paid

road

cold

ready

leader

ladder

pudding

rider

cradle

fiddle

meddle

paddle

dwindle

window

Monday

robbed

rubbed

afraid

/k/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /k/ in different positions:

Initial:

cake

cool

call

can

car

cat

catch

come

could

count

couch

cow

cried

cut

keep

keg

kick

kind

kitten

copy

Final:

back

black

cook

cake

look

make

milk

take

thank

think

brick

cook

hawk

like

luck

neck

seek

took

walk

work

Medial:

accident

basket

because

biscuit

breakfast

cocoa

making

o’clock

picnic

picture

cookery

decorate

likeable

local

occur

second

wicked

walking

working

speaking

And now test your reading of the following words:

castle

clock

cream

clever

question

locker

liquor

mechanic

account

America

traffic

dark

oak

strike

book-case

scar

sky

ski

school

score

quiet

quite

quarter

quality

quick

/ɡ/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /g/ in different positions:

Initial:

garden

gave

get

girl

go

good

got

great

green

guess

gale

game

garlic

gift

goat

gone

gums

gun

guest

geese

Final:

beg

big

bug

dig

dog

egg

flag

frog

leg

pig

bog

fog

keg

log

rag

snag

sprig

rogue

stag

vague

Medial:

again

ago

began

buggy

figure

finger

forget

hungry

organ

sugar

August

brigade

cigar

legal

magazine

regard

regulate

stagger

trigger

vigorous

And now test your reading of the following words:

glove

glare

great

grand

finger

rugby

agree

begin

plague

league

vinegar

ignore

egg-cup

log-cabin

dog-collar

pug-nose

Greek

English

Pygmalion

Good gracious!

/m/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /m/ in different positions:

Initial:

made

make

man

may

me

men

mine

much

must

my

map

match

mean

meat

mix

might

mob

mood

moss

mouse

Final:

came

come

farm

him

home

name

same

some

them

time

am

climb

dim

doom

dome

from

gem

gum

lame

seem

Medial:

almost

among

animal

lemon

coming

company

empty

farmer

mama

something

beaming

bombing

famous

foamy

hammer

Christmas

memory

pommel

rumor

timber

Unstressed syllabic:

blossom

bosom

fathom

solemn

rhythm

symptom

ransom

anthem

atom

balsam

bedlam

emblem

phantom

problem

seldom

And now test your reading of the following words:

Mm!

more

maybe

market

masterful

time

come

some

home

wisdom

seems

sums

times

aims

rooms

Smith

small

smart

famous

family

tomorrow

summer

Cambridge

home-made

remember me

/n/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /n/ in different positions:

Initial:

know

name

near

need

nest

never

new

nice

night

not

knee

net

next

noise

nook

noon

nor

neck

noun

now

Final:

green

hen

in

on

can

down

fun

fine

again

barn

been

brown

one

own

ran

soon

sun

ten

then

train

Medial:

animal

another

any

funny

into

many

morning

only

pony

under

dinner

downfall

fanning

gunner

keener

panel

raining

senses

universe

window

Unstressed syllabic:

broken

button

chicken

curtain

eleven

garden

heaven

kitten

lemon

open

deaden

deepen

dozen

flatten

heaven

laden

oven

portion

rotten

season

And now test your reading of the following words:

Mr Mason

agency

certainly

station

television

oven

often

seven

eleven

garden

kitchen

cotton

written

button

panther

southern

northern

ninth

tenth

eleventh

11.15

ninety-nine

apartment

unfurnished

inexpensive

/ŋ/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /ŋ/ in different positions:

Initial:

bring

coming

going

long

making

morning

playing

ring

sing

thing

fling

gong

king

lung

rang

sang

spring

strong

wing

wrong

Medial:

angle

banker

blanket

donkey

finger

hungry

kingdom

language

monkey

single

banging

longer

mangle

ringing

singer

sinking

stronger

thinker

wrangler

wronging

And now test your reading of the following words:

bang

thing

something

English

drink

pink

among

tongue

angry

mingle

tango

angry

string

ankle

uncle

jungle

talking

ringing

happening

standing

/f/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /f/ in different positions:

Initial:

fall

far

fast

father

feet

find

fine

first

five

for

faith

fan

fat

feel

feed

fool

found

fox

fun

fuss

Final:

if

off

leaf

life

calf

cough

enough

half

knife

staff

beef

chief

cuff

deaf

loaf

muff

safe

skiff

tough

waif

Medial:

afraid

after

barefoot

before

breakfast

careful

coffee

different

effort

fifteen

deafen

laughable

loafing

prophet

refute

rifle

sofa

soften

suffer

wafer

And now test your reading of the following words:

few

first

February

France

Florence

fanfare

phobia

photograph

photographer

phonetics

rough

fluff

shelf

wife

laugh

profile

telephone

beautiful

afternoon

afterwards

comfortable

difficult

finished

furnished

myself

/v/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /v/ in different positions:

Initial:

very

vest

vine

violet

vacation

value

vane

variety

visit

voice

vase

vault

veil

vent

vice

view

village

vogue

vote

vowel

Final:

above

believe

drive

five

give

glove

have

live

leave

love

dive

dove

grieve

groove

move

solve

shove

sleeve

stove

weave

And now test your reading of the following words:

Vera

Victor

valley

village

verse

of

have

having

living

driving

arrived

lived

loved

saved

moved

oven

seven

heavy

movie

river

review

November

severe

favourite

vice-versa

/s/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /s/ in different positions:

Initial:

said

same

sat

saw

say

school

see

sing

six

sleep

small

snow

so

some

soon

stand

stay

still

stop

sun

Final:

box

dress

horse

mouse

miss

nice

once

place

six

this

hiss

loss

moss

niece

pace

pass

peace

Swiss

voice

wants

Medial:

asleep

basket

Christmas

whisper

fasten

handsome

recent

history

instead

mister

classic

deceive

essay

icing

lesson

license

massive

missing

possible

gas station

And now test your reading of the following words:

seaside

sailing

sensible

Saturday

Sunday

sweater

sweet

swim

swallow

sleep

yes

it’s

let’s

sixth

skiing

speak

pencil

lesson

racing

answer

outside

interesting

instead

expensive

exciting

/z/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /z/ in different positions:

Initial:

zeal

zebra

zenith

zephyr

zoo

zero

zest

zinc

zone

zoology

Final:

as

because

eyes

has

his

plays

please

surprise

these

those

buzz

choose

ease

lose

nose

rise

size

tease

use

was

Medial:

busy

closet

cousin

crazy

daisy

dozen

easy

fuzzy

lazy

music

buzzing

deserve

disaster

dizzy

fusing

hazard

pleasant

rosin

usable

weasel

And now test your reading of the following words:

zebra

zoo

zero

zone

these

bees

says

contains

busy

music

husband

reason

buzzing

surprising

amazing

drizzling

surprises

buzzes

breeze

jazz records

/Ɵ/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /Ɵ/ in different positions:

Initial:

thank

thick

thumb

thing

think

thought

thousand

thread

three

through

thaw

theater

theft

theme

theory

thick

thief

thigh

thin

thud

Final:

bath

both

cloth

fourth

month

mouth

north

path

south

teeth

booth

breath

death

faith

growth

moth

myth

oath

cloth

sloth

Medial:

anything

arithmetic

bathtub

birthday

earthquake

everything

faithful

healthy

nothing

something

atheist

author

cathedral

ether

ethical

mythical

pathetic

pathos

southward

truthful

And now test your reading of the following words:

thank you

thought

thousand

thirsty

Thursday

thirty-three

through

bathroom

author

nothing

something

birthday

cathedral

mathematician

north

length

south

month

truth

fifths

/ð/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /ð/ in different positions:

Initial:

the

then

that

them

then

these

thee

thane

these

those

there

their

though

thus

thy

Final:

bathe

breathe

clothe

seethe

smooth

tithe

loathe

scathe

scythe

soothe

swathe

with

teethe

unclothe

wreathe

Medial:

another

bother

brother

father

feather

mother

although

within

leather

without

other

either

bathing

rather

weather

And now test your reading of the following words:

then

them

these

though

father

another

smoother

rather

together

weather

bathe

breathe

without

clothing

otherwise

to the ground

loathed

clothed

bathed

breathed

/ʃ/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /ʃ/ in different positions:

Initial:

shade

shadow

shall

she

sheep

shell

shelf

shop

should

show

shack

shawl

shine

ship

shrink

shoot

shot

shout

shun

shut

Final:

brush

bush

cash

dish

fish

finish

push

radish

wash

wish

crush

dash

flash

flesh

fresh

hush

leash

mesh

plush

sash

Medial:

addition

ashamed

bushel

fisher

fishing

cushion

machine

motion

sunshine

washing

ashes

bashful

devotion

facial

mission

ocean

pressure

seashore

session

nation

And now test your reading of the following words:

shoe

share

shop

show

shouldn’t

shake

shirts

sure

wish

bush

fish

dash

ocean

revolution

vacation

washing

machine

special

social

tissue

finished

fashion

Swedish

English

Russian

/ʒ/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /ȝ/ in different positions:

Initial:

beige

camouflage

corsage

garage

menage

mirage

persiflage

potage

prestige

rouge

Medial:

azure

derision

evasion

glazier

measure

negligee

seizure

usual

vision

visual

casual

decision

division

erosion

explosion

intrusion

leasure

Persian

pleasure

rouging

And now test your reading of the following words:

garage

mirage

prestige

measure

division

vision

pleasure

casual

allusion

treasure

decision

genre

leisure

confusion

illusion

usual

television

Peugeot

unusual

camouflage

/h/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /h/ in different positions:

Initial:

had

half

hand

happy

has

have

he

head

hear

hello

help

hen

her

hide

him

home

horse

how

who

high

Medial:

ahead

anyhow

behave

behind

grasshopper

lighthouse

mayhem

mohair

perhaps

rehearse

inhale

babyhood

behead

behold

behoove

cahoots

mahogany

overhaul

rehash

unhook

And now test your reading of the following words:

hello

Hilda

Howard

Mrs Higgins

husband

having

hospital

horrible

house

heard

hope

perhaps

somehow

anyhow

exhale

uphill

behind

behave

unhappy

hopefully

/r/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /r/ in different positions:

Initial:

rabbit

race

run

read

ready

red

ride

right

rib

road

roan

rob

round

ran

rail

rain

room

wrap

wreck

wren

Medial:

already

around

every

harrow

roaring

boring

orange

parrot

story

very

berate

carry

deride

glory

horrid

morrow

perish

pouring

terrible

tyranny

And now test your reading of the following words:

race

rich

wrong

restaurant

Russia

foreign

traffic

orange

umbrella

for ever

married

waitress

countries

grown-up

problem

Paris

France

Austria

Greece

America

Ruth

Rita

Rosemary

Jerry

Mrs Reed

/l/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /l/ in different positions:

Initial:

land

last

leave

left

let

letter

light

like

little

live

lad

lame

lawn

ledge

limb

long

look

loot

loss

love

Final:

all

ball

call

doll

fall

girl

pull

school

shall

small

cell

full

rule

seal

soil

still

tail

tell

well

will

Medial:

alarm

alive

asleep

believe

belong

careless

children

hello

only

yellow

ability

follow

frolic

pallid

relate

relic

silence

solid

solo

village

Unstressed syllabic:

apple

barrel

bicycle

bottle

bubble

camel

candle

little

people

table

ample

baffle

bundle

feeble

haggle

novel

paddle

pickle

saddle

tussle

And now test your reading of the following words:

like

look

learn

large

lemon

until

special

careful

beautiful

masterful

fault

alone

yellow

always

balloon

uncle

bicycle

little

sensible

holding

health

wealth

gentleman

salesman

smart-looking

/w/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /w/ in different positions:

Initial:

walk

want

was

water

way

we

well

went

were

will

wash

wax

weed

wind

wish

with

won

word

work

would

Medial:

always

anyway

awake

away

backward

between

everyone

forward

inkwell

sandwich

beware

onward

reward

rewind

seaweed

afterwards

unwind

unwise

unworthy

wayward

And now test your reading of the following words:

was

wait

work

weather

wonderful

everywhere

sandwiches

squirrel

sweet

swift

swam

swan

twice

twelve

twenty

twist

queen

quick

quite

question

/j/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /j/ in different positions:

Initial:

yes

yesterday

yet

you

yard

yarn

year

yellow

young

your

yacht

yam

yank

yawn

yawl

yeast

yell

yen

yield

yoke

Medial:

abuse

accuse

amuse

canyon

familiar

loyal

million

onion

valiant

value

adieu

alien

bullion

coal-yard

collier

grunion

inn-yard

minion

stallion

vineyard

And now test your reading of the following words:

knew

suit

few

cure

pure

tune

onion

tutor

human

produces

beauty

university

mayor

lawyer

opinion

beyond

New-York

Europe

millionaire

excuse me

/ʧ/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /ʧ/ in different positions:

Initial:

chain

chair

chalk

chance

change

chase

cheese

cherry

chew

children

cheat

check

chess

chick

chill

chime

chin

chip

choke

chore

Final:

beach

branch

bunch

catch

church

each

lunch

march

much

which

coach

latch

leach

match

pitch

reach

rich

speech

watch

wretch

Medial:

butcher

exchange

grandchild

hatchet

kitchen

matches

orchard

pitcher

teacher

teaching

bachelor

etcher

ketchup

merchant

preaching

ratchet

richest

righteous

touchy

wretch

And now test your reading of the following words:

cheek

cheque

cheaper

choose

Charles

church

March

picture

chart

watch

fetch

lunch

catch

much

culture

future

adventure

nature

orchard

lecture

/ʤ/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /ʤ/ in different positions:

Initial:

jack

jacket

jail

jam

jar

jelly

joy

juice

jump

just

gem

jab

jazz

jest

jet

jig

join

joke

judge

jug

Final:

bridge

cabbage

cage

carriage

change

edge

language

large

orange

page

age

badge

fudge

hedge

huge

image

ledge

lodge

oblige

ridge

Medial:

bridges

edges

engine

ginger

hedges

magic

manager

pigeon

register

soldier

agent

imagine

legend

legible

logic

majestic

major

region

unjust

wages

And now test your reading of the following words:

jazz

jeep

gin

joke

jelly

gem

January

engine

bridge

edge

badge

gesture

major

college

manage

package

dangerous

damaged

village

charged

 

/i:/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /i:/ in different positions:

Initial:

E
each
eagle
east
eat
eaten
eel
ego
eve
eavens
even
eager
ease
easel
Easter
eastern
eke
equal
evening
easy

Final:

bee
flee
he
knee
me
see
she
three
tree
we
agree
decree
fee
free
glee
key
lee
pea
tea
trustee

Medial:

feet
green
keep
leave
need
please
read
sleep
teacher
these
bead
bean
deep
heel
kneel
lease
mean
seal
sheep
wheel

And now test your reading of the following words:

leaf
feet
beast
lead
clean
eat
niece
evening
receive
geese
leak
read
teacher
kneeling
sealing
Eva
Jean
Frieda
Rita
Theresa

/ɪ/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /ɪ/ in different positions:

Initial:

is
it
it's
isn't
in
into
if
ill
ink
inside
inch
itch
impact
impel
index
Indian
insult
ignore
image
irritate

Medial:

bin
big
did
give
him
milk
pig
six
thing
will
bill
din
fish
king
lid
mill
pit
ship
sill
wish

And now test your reading of the following words:

inn
win
tip
hip
sink
click
mister
misses
gym
Tim
film
quick
fifty
sixty
fifty-six
Mrs Smith
beginning
Indians
interesting
minute

/e/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /ɪ/ in different positions:

Initial:

else
end
egg
any
edge
engine
edit
entry
etch
every
extra
ebony
elegant
elevate
ending
enter
elephant
excellent

Medial:

get
bed
dress
let
men
said
met
deck
help
hen
keg
leg
them
well
beg
neck
pen
shell

And now test your reading of the following words:

egg
ever
empty
west
festivity
everybody
everything
again
fence
merciful
shelf
spend
friend
left
Ellen
Jenny
Eddie
Denmark
America
Belgium
ten pence
expensive
help yourself
jealous
cigarettes

/ æ /

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /æ / in different positions:

Initial:

at
am
an
add
apt
as
avid
animal
apple
agate
abbey
ashes
acrid
action
addle
absolute
agitate
agony

Medial:

back
bag
cat
ran
can
had
rap
than
rabbit
dash
lack
map
sad
tack
tan
catch
began
black

And now test your reading of the following words:

Ann
tap
hand
family
camera
January
Amsterdam
Harry
madam
passenger
lavatory
travelling
practice
lavish
masculine
traffic
perhaps
happiness
extravagant
fantastic
pancake
standard
vacuum
Latin
Math

/a:/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /a:/ in different positions:

Initial:

R
are
aren't
army
art
ark
arbor
argue
ask
arm
armchair
arch
Arnold
arcade
ardent

Medial:

barn
scarf
palm
farm
father
heart
psalm
laugh
garden
dark
smart
Charles
Martin
Martha
Margaret

Final:

barcartarstarfar

And now test your reading of the following words:

can't
shan't
carpet
garden
guardian
guardians
marvellous
lark
heartless
darkness
laughable
starlight
farmer
father-in-law
bartender
fastest
farther
fast car
guitar
Barbara

/ɒ/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /ɒ/ in different positions:

Initial:

on
off
ox
opera
odd
orange
honest
onyx
olive
ominous
onset
onward
honour
honourable
honorous

Medial:

doll
don
dog
dock
bomb
box
fox
loll
golf
loss
lost
moth
lob
lodge
long
gone
clock
coffee
sorry
policy

And now test your reading of the following words:

odd
orange
want
watch
bomb
sorry
stop
flop
Tommy
lodging
watchful
longer
lobster
by-gone
moth-eaten
coffee-pot
volume
horror
polka
porridge

/ɔ:/

Task 1.

Read the following words with the phoneme /ɔ:/ in different positions:

Initial:

or
all
almost
always
auto
ought
auction
audible
author
awful
awkward
also
autumn
automobile
audience

Medial:

ball
caught
fall
hawk
tall
taught
thought
walk
wall
warm
cause
daub
dawn
fawn
fought
laws
naught
pawed
sauce
sawed

Final:

chaw
claw
draw
law
paw
raw
saw
outlaw
squaw
straw
more
craw
gnaw
flaw
guffaw
jaw
seesaw
Shaw
thaw
withdraw

And now test your reading of the following words:

all
autumn
thoughtful
morning
score
four
war
wall-paper
more
jaw
Warsaw
forty
abroad
sport
sort
forward
reporter
walking
accordion
Paul

/ʊ/

/u:/

/ʌ/

/ȝ:/

/ə/

/eɪ/

/əʊ/

/aɪ/

/aʊ/

/ɔɪ/

/ɪə/

/eə/

/ʊə/

Intermediate level

/p/

/b/

/t/

/d/

/k/

/ɡ/

/m/

/n/

/ŋ/

/f/

/v/

/s/

/z/

/Ɵ/

/ ð/

/ʃ/

/ʒ/

/h/

/r/

/l/

/w/

/j/

/ʧ/

/ʤ/

/i:/

/ɪ/

/e/

/æ/

/a:/

/ɒ/

/ɔ:/

/ʊ/

/u:/

/ʌ/

/ȝ:/

/ə/

/eɪ/

/əʊ/

/aɪ/

/aʊ/

/ɔɪ/

/ɪə/

/eə/

/ʊə/

Курс практической фонетики английского языка — Интонация

Elementary level

Intermediate level

Курс практической фонетики английского языка — Стихи

Elementary level

Intermediate level

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